Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS): Feeding and Management Considerations
- Dr Silver
- 3 days ago
- 1 min read
Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) is increasingly recognised as a key factor in many cases of laminitis, particularly in ponies and native breeds.
It is a condition linked to how the horse processes energy, making careful management essential.

What Is EMS?
EMS is characterised by:
Insulin dysregulation
Increased fat deposition (often regional)
Higher risk of laminitis
It is not simply a weight issue—it is a metabolic condition requiring ongoing attention.
Recognising the Signs
Common indicators include:
Fat deposits along the crest, shoulders, or tail head
Easy weight gain
Difficulty losing weight
History of laminitis
Early recognition allows for more effective management.
Feeding Strategies
Feeding plays a central role in managing EMS.
Key principles include:
Low sugar and starch intake
High fibre forage
Controlled grazing
Consistent feeding routines
Managing intake is often more important than the type of feed alone.
The Role of Nutritional Support
Targeted nutritional support may help maintain:
Normal metabolic function
Balanced nutrient intake
Overall wellbeing
Any supplementation should be used alongside appropriate dietary control.
Management Beyond Diet
Effective EMS management also includes:
Regular exercise (where appropriate)
Weight monitoring
Grazing control strategies
Consistency remains the most important factor.
Long-Term Outlook
With careful management, many horses and ponies with EMS can be maintained successfully and lead active lives.
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